Emissions Trading Market Model
The Environment Business together with its sister company Volterra Consulting are able to create computer models of commodity markets.
When a UK Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) was first suggested The Environment Business (at that time part of Volterra Consulting) created a computer model of how the emissions trading market might work. This model was based on a number of firms trading with each other, with simple assumptions about how the firms would behave.

The model was used to look at the circumstances in which a market would be able to produce a trading result - whether there would be buyers and sellers - and under what circumstances stable price trends would emerge even if there are only a few traders. Some illustrations are available to show how different numbers of traders produce different paths for the price of permits and the numbers of trades.

It was found that, with as few as six firms, the market settled down to a stable price with trading occurring. The model and its results are detailed in the report: Emissions Trading: The Evolution of a Market for Pollution Permits
Since the above report was written, the model has been significantly updated to include all firms with over 500 employees that might become involved in emissions trading and to allow bilateral trading between firms. The model has been linked up to our incentives model and the combined models can be used to help your company decide whether to sign up to the UK Emissions Trading Scheme.